FEATURES:

Topology: ARCNET supports both bus and star topologies. In a bus topology, all devices share a common communication medium, while in a star topology, each device is connected to a central hub.

Data Transfer Rate: ARCNET typically operates at speeds of 2.5 Mbps (Megabits per second) or 10 Mbps, depending on the version and implementation. It might not be as fast as some modern LAN technologies but was suitable for its time.

Medium Access Control: ARCNET uses a token-passing protocol for medium access control. A token is passed from one node to another, allowing the node holding the token to transmit data.

Cabling: The cabling used in ARCNET can vary, but it commonly employs coaxial cables. The type of cable and connectors used may depend on the specific implementation and version of ARCNET.

Network Size: ARCNET networks can support a limited number of nodes, typically ranging from a dozen to a few dozen devices. This makes it suitable for smaller networks.

Addressing: ARCNET devices are assigned unique addresses to enable communication within the network. These addresses are used to identify the source and destination of data packets.

Reliability: ARCNET is known for its deterministic and predictable behavior, making it suitable for real-time applications. The token-passing protocol helps ensure controlled access to the network.

Protocol Stack: ARCNET has its protocol stack, which includes the physical layer, data link layer, and a portion of the network layer. It is not directly compatible with the more common TCP/IP protocol stack.