The safety function is activated if the electrical 4 to 20 mA
setpoint signal is set to 0 mA. This 0 mA signal might be forced
as direct logic solver/DCS output or by an additional electrical
open/close switch within the 4 to 20 mA setpoint line.
As reaction on the 0 mA signal the electronics, firmware &
position measurement is deactivated and bypassed, and the
mechanical pneumatic system of the positioner will be
depressurized into the fail-safe position.
The return spring of the attached pneumatic actuator will move
the valve to a safe end position (OPEN or CLOSED) subsequently.
The final safe state is achieved if the valve is located in the safe end position.
The time taken to reach the expected safe end position at the
process valve is only partly determined by the positioner; it is
also dependent on the attached actuator and valve assembly and
further external conditions, therefore the correct safety function
as expected within the final application must be checked during
installation & commissioning and the end user is responsible to
validate whether the safe state is achieved in the expected
direction and within the expected time frame.
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